Different Types of Position During Surgical Operation

What are the different types of position during surgical operation? The surgical positions are (1) Recumbent (Lying or reclining), (2) Dorsal (pertaining to the back), (3) Modified Fowlers, (Fowlers position- that in which the head of the patients bed is raised to 18-20 inches above the level. (4) Genupectoral position- the patient resting on his knees and chest, arms crossed above his head. (5) Left lateral, (6) Lithotomy position-the patient on his back, legs flexed on his thighs, thighs flexed on his abdomen and abducted. (7) Prone- face downwards. (8) Sims position- patient on left side and chest, right knee and thigh drawn up, left arm along the back. (9) Trendelenburgs postion- patient on back, on a plane inclined 45†¦show more content†¦Head supported in alignment with the body. You need bean bag or other stabilization device, pillows/any padding materials, axillary roll, and headrest/head support. Possible dangers could be skin break down, nerve injury and reduced respiration. 8. Modified Fowler’s Position The Modified Fowler’s position or the sitting position is mostly used in neurosurgery. This position is used to facilitate surgical access to the cranium, neck, or shoulder and to promote drainage from the surgical site. Possible complications may include air embolism, pneumocephalus, nerve damage, systemic hypotension, pressure ulcers, midcervical quadriplegia and face, tongue or neck edema due to prolonged neck flexion. There are so many more surgical positions, and modifications. It will all depend on the surgeon’s preference which to place the patient. OR nurses should make sure that whatever position the patient is placed, he or she is not compromised. Read more: Surgical Positions | Res Ipsa Loquitur - OR Nurse When discussing incisions and their locations, it is important to refer to the median and horizontal planes so that the operating room nurse will know where the basic landmarks are located when terms such as upper, lower, right and left are used. Common Abdominal Incisions are based on anatomical principles. They must allow adequate access to the abdomen, it should minimize damage to tissues, avoid cutting the nerves, ideally muscle fibers shouldShow MoreRelatedDifferent Types of Position During Surgical Operation1727 Words   |  7 PagesWhat are the different types of position during surgical operation? The surgical positions are (1) Recumbent (Lying or reclining), (2) Dorsal (pertaining to the back), (3) Modified Fowlers, (Fowlers position- that in which the head of the patients bed is raised to 18-20 inches above the level. (4) Genupectoral position- the patient resting on his knees and chest, arms crossed above his head. 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